Ford F-150 Towing Capacity by Year
The Ford F-150 can tow anywhere from about 5,000 to 14,000 pounds, depending on the year, engine and how it was built. If you're shopping for a used F-150 to pull a camper, boat or trailer, here's what each model year can tow and how to check the truck in front of you.
F-150 maximum towing capacity by year
| Model year | Max towing | Engine for max rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2015-2017 | 12,200 lbs | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 |
| 2018-2020 | 13,200 lbs | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 |
| 2021-2023 | 14,000 lbs | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 |
| 2024-2026 | 13,500 lbs | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 |
Maximum ratings require the right configuration: the 3.5L EcoBoost, the Max Trailer Tow Package (on 2024 and later, the Tow/Haul Package with the Max Tow Axle), and specific cab, bed and axle combinations. Most F-150s on the road are rated lower than the maximum.
Towing capacity by engine
2018 F-150 (13th generation)
| Engine | Max towing |
|---|---|
| 3.3L V6 | 7,700 lbs |
| 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 9,000 lbs |
| 3.0L Power Stroke diesel V6 | 11,400 lbs |
| 5.0L V8 | 11,600 lbs |
| 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 13,200 lbs |
2021 F-150 (14th generation)
| Engine | Max towing |
|---|---|
| 3.3L V6 | 8,200 lbs |
| 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 10,100 lbs |
| 3.0L Power Stroke diesel V6 | 12,100 lbs |
| 3.5L PowerBoost hybrid V6 | 12,700 lbs |
| 5.0L V8 | 13,000 lbs |
| 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 14,000 lbs |
2024 F-150
| Engine | Max towing |
|---|---|
| 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 8,400 lbs |
| 3.5L PowerBoost hybrid V6 | 11,200 lbs |
| 5.0L V8 | 12,900 lbs |
| 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 13,500 lbs |
Figures are Ford's published maximums for each engine. The Raptor is built for off-road speed, not towing, and is rated well below the regular 3.5L EcoBoost.
How to find the towing capacity of a specific used F-150
- Check the door jamb. The sticker on the driver's door jamb lists the truck's GVWR and payload, which together limit how much trailer tongue weight you can carry.
- Find the axle ratio. It's coded on the same sticker. A higher number (3.55 or 3.73 vs. 3.15) usually means more towing capacity.
- Look for tow equipment. A factory hitch receiver, trailer brake controller on the dash and the 7-pin connector point to a tow package.
- Use the VIN. Ford's towing guide for that model year, matched to the truck's engine, cab, bed and axle, gives the exact number. We're happy to look it up for any truck on our lot.
Tips before you tow with a used F-150
- Stay at about 80% of the rated maximum for everyday towing, especially on Utah mountain grades like Parleys and I-15 through Point of the Mountain.
- Don't tow more than 5,000 lbs without a weight-distribution hitch. Ford sets that limit for bumper-only towing.
- Check the hitch receiver for heavy wear or bent pins. It tells you how hard the truck has worked.
- Ask for service records showing transmission fluid and cooling-system maintenance.
Frequently asked questions
Which F-150 tows the most?
A 2021-2023 F-150 with the 3.5L EcoBoost and Max Trailer Tow Package, rated at up to 14,000 lbs.
Can an F-150 tow a 10,000-lb travel trailer?
Some can. You'd want a 3.5L EcoBoost or 5.0L V8 with the max tow equipment, plus a weight-distribution hitch. Check payload too: a heavy trailer's tongue weight plus passengers and gear can hit the payload limit before you hit the towing limit.
Need more than an F-150 can tow?
Step up to a Super Duty. See our 2021 Ford Super Duty towing capacity guide and our used diesel trucks.
Shop used F-150s in Sandy, UT
Browse our used Ford trucks or all used trucks, value your trade, and apply for financing online. More guides are on our Truck & Car Buying Guides page.